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brown-deer-on-brown-soil
The chital, or spotted deer, is the most abundant and widespread deer species in the Indian subcontinent and a keystone prey species for tigers and leopards. Easily identified by its bright rufous coat covered in white spots, the chital lives in herds in dry deciduous forests and grasslands. It has a commensal relationship with langur monkeys, often feeding on fruit dropped by the monkeys from the tree canopy.
Average Length
1.4 m
Average Weight
75 kg
Lifespan
8-14 years
Top Speed
65 km/h
Chital retain their white spots throughout life, unlike most other deer species.
They are the most common and numerous deer species in India.
Chital often follow langur monkeys to eat fruit dropped from trees.
Bandipur National Park hosts some of the largest chital herds in the world.
Habitats
Regions
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Social Structure
Mixed herds of 10-50 individuals
Gestation Period
7 months
Litter Size
1
Predators
Tigers, Leopards, Dholes, Crocodiles