Oriental White Ibis
The Oriental white ibis, also known as the black-headed ibis, is a large wading bird found across tropical South and Southeast Asia. It is easily identified by its white plumage, bald black head, and long, downcurved black bill used to probe mud and shallow water for fish, frogs, and invertebrates. It nests in large mixed colonies in trees near wetlands and is Near Threatened due to wetland loss and hunting.
Average Length
65-76 cm
Average Weight
1.0-1.5 kg
Lifespan
15 years
Top Speed
50 km/h
Quick Facts
The oriental white ibis uses its long curved bill to probe mud and shallow water for invertebrates.
It nests colonially alongside painted storks, cormorants, and egrets.
Keoladeo National Park and Ranganathittu are major breeding sites in India.
Habitat & Range
Habitats
Regions
Behavior & Reproduction
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Social Structure
Colonial nester, flocks
Gestation Period
23-25 days incubation
Litter Size
3
Predators
Eagles, Large Owls, Humans
